Revista GTI

Vol. 6 Núm. 16 (2007): Revista GTI
Artículos

TÉCNICAS INTELIGENTES, AGENTES ADAPTATIVOS Y REPRESENTACIONES ONTOLÓGICAS EN SISTEMAS DE DETECCIÓN DE INTRUSOS

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  • Gustavo A. Isaza Echeverry,
  • Andrés G. Castillo Sanz,
  • Néstor D. Duque Méndez
Gustavo A. Isaza Echeverry
Universidad de Caldas
Biografía
Andrés G. Castillo Sanz
Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca
Biografía
Néstor D. Duque Méndez
Universidad Nacional Sede Manizales
Biografía

Publicado 2010-12-13

Cómo citar

Isaza Echeverry, G. A., Castillo Sanz, A. G., & Duque Méndez, N. D. (2010). TÉCNICAS INTELIGENTES, AGENTES ADAPTATIVOS Y REPRESENTACIONES ONTOLÓGICAS EN SISTEMAS DE DETECCIÓN DE INTRUSOS. Revista GTI, 6(16), 53–62. Recuperado a partir de https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistagti/article/view/1256

Resumen

RESUMEN

 La seguridad Informática requiere una optimización permanente de los mecanismos de protección y estrategias que permitan prevenir ataques en las redes y sistemas de información. El proceso de monitoreo de eventos que ocurren en un sistema o en una red a partir de patrones y firmas de posibles ataques se conoce como Sistema de Detección de Intrusos (IDS). Los IDS han escalado significativamente al punto de focalizarse en modelos basados en prevención más que en corrección, estos sistemas monitorean tráfico utilizando un conjunto de firmas para detectar actividades malignas, reportar incidentes o tomar acciones correctivas; pero cualquier cambio insertado en el patrón de un ataque, puede comprometer el sistema y evitar que la tecnología subyacente de detección o prevención sea insuficiente. En los últimos años se han planteado diferentes modelos basados en técnicas de Inteligencia Artificial que pueden ayudar a la generación automática de nuevas firmas y detectar nuevos patrones de ataque sin la intervención humana. Algunas investigaciones presentan técnicas como Redes Neuronales, Algoritmos Genéticos, Razonamiento Basado en Casos, árboles de decisión, Lógica Difusa entre otras, aplicadas a la Detección de Intrusos, además de arquitecturas basadas en Agentes Inteligentes sobre IDS Distribuidos incorporando así capacidades de autonomía, reactividad, pro actividad, movilidad y racionalidad. Este artículo es el resultado de un estudio del estado del arte de las diferentes estrategias inteligentes en IDS. Además la introducción de modelos de cooperación a partir de Agentes adaptativos y de representaciones ontológicas en los Sistemas de Detección de Intrusos Distribuidos, adicionalmente se plantean los elementos de una investigación en curso donde se incorporan estos métodos.

PALABRAS CLAVE: Sistemas de Detección de Intrusos, Detección de Intrusos Inteligente, Agentes Inteligentes, Seguridad en Redes, Representaciones Ontológicas y Semánticas Conglomerados.

 

 

 ABSTRACT

 Security Computing requires a permanent optimization in protection mechanisms and strategies that allow preventing attacks in the networks and information systems. The event monitoring process that happens in a system or a network using patterns or signs is known like Intrusion Detection System (IDS).    The IDS have been focused more in prevention models than correction models; these systems tests traffic using a set of signs to detect malicious activities, report incidents o take correction actions; but, any change inserted in the attack pattern can compromise the system and avoid the underlying technology and make insufficient the Intrusion Detection. Over the years different models based in Artificial Intelligence techniques have been considered to help the automatic signs and patterns generation without human intervention.     Some     researching     projects     present Neuronal Networks, Genetic Algorithms, Case Based Reasoning, decision trees, Fuzzy logic applied to the Intrusion Detection; additionally using Intelligent and Mobile Agents architectures over Distributed IDS incorporating autonomy, reactivity, pro activity, mobility and    rationality    capabilities.     This    paper    is    result    of studying state of art of multiples intelligent strategies in IDS and cooperation models using Agents and ontology representation in Intrusion Detection. This paper complements elements in a course research considering integrating these methods.

KEYWORDS: Intrusion Detection Systems, Intelligent Intrusion Detection, Intelligent Agents, Network Security, Ontology and Semantic representations.

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