Fuentes, el reventón energético

Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2024): Fuentes, el reventón energético
Artículos

TECNOLOGÍAS PARA EL APROVECHAMIENTO DE ENERGÍA GEOTÉRMICA EN POZOS PETROLEROS

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  • Angie Tatiana Ortega-Ramirez,
  • Laura Cristina Brand-García
Angie Tatiana Ortega-Ramirez
Universidad de América, Bogotá, Colombia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18273/revfue.v22n1-2024004

Publicado 2024-07-31

Palabras clave

  • Pozos Petroleros,
  • Tecnología Geotérmica,
  • Sostenibilidad Energética,
  • Energía Geotérmica,
  • Sistemas de Energía Geotérmica

Cómo citar

Ortega-Ramirez, A. T. ., & Brand-García, L. C. . (2024). TECNOLOGÍAS PARA EL APROVECHAMIENTO DE ENERGÍA GEOTÉRMICA EN POZOS PETROLEROS. Fuentes, El reventón energético, 22(1), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.18273/revfue.v22n1-2024004

Derechos de autor 2024 Fuentes, el reventón energético

Creative Commons License

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.

Resumen

La necesidad de generar energía renovable se ha visto incrementada de manera exponencial debido al impacto ambiental negativo de las fuentes fósiles. La efectuación de una matriz energética a partir de la combinación de energía geotérmica e hidrocarburos representa una ventaja competitiva en la actualidad. Por esta razón, se efectúa la creación de un entorno sostenible que implique el uso de las fuentes de energía con mayor precaución. Para ello, se evalúan dos soluciones encaminadas a la implementación de recursos naturales como materia prima para la obtención de fuentes limpias y el incremento eficiente de tecnologías para el desarrollo de proyectos ambientalmente sostenibles. La energía geotérmica presenta una eficaz solución de la transición energética de la sociedad al ser implementado para satisfacer las necesidades diarias tales como: electricidad, calefacción y refrigeración. Una de las alternativas de obtención de energía geotérmica es el uso de pozos de petróleo para aliviar el problema energético causado por fuentes fósiles, trayendo consigo el ahorro de costos de perforación y control de la contaminación excesiva causada por la industria petroquímica. Por lo tanto, este documento de revisión se ejecutó para dar a conocer una descripción general de las diferentes tecnologías limpias de obtención de energía geotérmica mediante pozos de petróleo y "así mismo" dar un acercamiento para la implementación de estrategias sostenibles en energías renovables para el desarrollo y crecimiento económico y ambiental del sector.

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