Vol. 37 No. 2 (2024): Revista ION
Articles

Review of the state of the art in transesterification technologies for biodiésel production in continuous flow and batch systems

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  • Michael Andres Alzate León,
  • Jose Ricardo Bermudez Santaella,
  • Daniel Andrey Herrera Susa
Michael Andres Alzate León
Universidad Francisco De Paula Santander
Jose Ricardo Bermudez Santaella
Francisco de Paula Santander University (UFPS-Cúcuta)
Daniel Andrey Herrera Susa
Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU)
Graphical abstract
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18273/revion.v37n2-2024005

Published 2024-11-22

Keywords

  • Biodiesel,
  • Renewable energy,
  • Continuous flow,
  • Impacts,
  • Production techniques,
  • Reactor technologies
    • ...More
    Less

How to Cite

Alzate León, M. A., Bermudez Santaella, J. R. ., & Herrera Susa, D. A. . (2024). Review of the state of the art in transesterification technologies for biodiésel production in continuous flow and batch systems. Revista ION, 37(2), 65–87. https://doi.org/10.18273/revion.v37n2-2024005

Copyright (c) 2024 Michael Andres Alzate León, José Ricardo Bermúdez Santaella, Daniel Andrey Herrera Susa

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Abstract

In the energy field, the search for sustainable alternatives to conventional fossil fuels has driven the development of new energy sources such as biofuels. Biodiésel in particular stands out for its ability to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the environmental impact associated with the use and extraction of diesel. The main objective of this study is to critically review and analyze the state of the art in transesterification technologies used in biodiésel production, both in continuous flow and batch systems, with a focus on efficiency, product quality, and recent innovations in heating technologies. Likewise, in the biodiésel synthesis process, notable advances have been made in the research and development of technologies that increase production, such as heating systems and continuous flow reactors, which have become an area of growing interest due to their potential to improve the efficiency and quality of biodiésel. To this end, the state-of-the-art review was conducted based on a systematic bibliographic review, applying specific search and selection criteria for the scientific literature published between 2018 and 2023. The results obtained indicate that continuous flow systems, in combination with advanced technologies such as microwave irradiation, have shown greater potential to optimize biodiésel production compared to traditional batch methods. However, significant challenges were also identified, including high implementation costs and environmental considerations related to large-scale production.

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