Vol. 22 No. 37 (2000): Boletín de Geología
Articles

Anomalías Geobotánicas Espectrales asociadas con cambios en Litología: Su uso para la cartografíageológica de rocas ultrabásicas, en terrenos totalmente vegetados de la Costa Pacífica Colombiana

V. H. Villegas
INGEOMINAS

Published 2000-07-03

Keywords

  • Remote sensing,
  • geobotany,
  • geological mapping,
  • ultrabasic rocks,
  • Colombian Pacific Coast

How to Cite

Villegas, V. H. (2000). Anomalías Geobotánicas Espectrales asociadas con cambios en Litología: Su uso para la cartografíageológica de rocas ultrabásicas, en terrenos totalmente vegetados de la Costa Pacífica Colombiana. Boletín De Geología, 22(37), 68–76. Retrieved from https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistaboletindegeologia/article/view/3966

Abstract

It has long been known that soils developed on ultramafic rocks inhibit the growth of vegetation. Taking into account this, digital processing was carried out in a Colombian Pacific Coast Landsat TM subscene, where the Guapi Ultrabasic Lithodeme outcrops. The ratio TM4/TM3 image proved to be powerful for identifying spectral geobotanical anomalies of sparse vegetation, related to a NS to NE-SW trending ultramafic belt exposed throughout the study area. The contrast stretched TM4 image allowed to diferenciate another two ultramafic lensoid boudins different from the belt, which seem to have the same lithology.

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