Fuentes, el reventón energético

Vol. 20 Núm. 2 (2022): Fuentes, el reventón energético
Artículos

Aspectos ambientales de los recursos naturales y su relación con la explotación de combustibles fósiles: una reflexión sobre la sostenibilidad

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  • Angie Tatiana Ortega-Ramirez,
  • Danilo Gilberto Beltrán Rodríguez ,
  • Nubia Liliana Becerra Ospina ,
  • Wanessa K. Lima e Silva ,
  • Evelyn Campelo,
  • Annara Myrella Moura Da Silva Sousa
Angie Tatiana Ortega-Ramirez
Fundación Universidad de América, Grupo de Investigación Gestión Ambiente y Sostenibilidad (GIGAS).
Danilo Gilberto Beltrán Rodríguez
Fundación Universidad de América, Grupo de Investigación Gestión Ambiente y Sostenibilidad (GIGAS).
Nubia Liliana Becerra Ospina
Fundación Universidad de América, Grupo de Investigación Gestión Ambiente y Sostenibilidad (GIGAS).
Wanessa K. Lima e Silva
LOTEP Laboratorio de Operações e Tecnologias Energéticas Aplicadas na Indústria do Petróleo, Faculty of Petroleum Engineering, Federal University of Pará, Salinópolis, Brazil.
Evelyn Campelo
LOTEP Laboratorio de Operações e Tecnologias Energéticas Aplicadas na Indústria do Petróleo, Faculty of Petroleum Engineering, Federal University of Pará, Salinópolis, Brazil.
Annara Myrella Moura Da Silva Sousa
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Brazil.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18273/revfue.v20n2-2022004

Publicado 2022-12-07

Palabras clave

  • Impacto ambiental,
  • Recursos naturales,
  • Hidrocarburos,
  • Agua,
  • Suelo,
  • Aire,
  • Explotación,
  • Mitigación
    • ...Más
    Menos

Cómo citar

Ortega-Ramirez, A. T., Beltrán Rodríguez , D. G. ., Becerra Ospina , N. L. ., Lima e Silva , W. K. ., Campelo, E. ., & Da Silva Sousa, A. M. M. . (2022). Aspectos ambientales de los recursos naturales y su relación con la explotación de combustibles fósiles: una reflexión sobre la sostenibilidad. Fuentes, El reventón energético, 20(2), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.18273/revfue.v20n2-2022004
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Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.

Resumen

Los combustibles fósiles se utilizan en todo el mundo como las principales fuentes de energía, están presentes en la naturaleza gracias a la acumulación de biomasa durante millones de años. Aunque muchos países dependen en gran medida de las exportaciones de petróleo y sus derivados para mantener su economía, los combustibles fósiles han causado contaminación al medio ambiente debido a su extracción del subsuelo, causando efectos nocivos en el ser humano y el medio ambiente como resultado de las operaciones relacionadas con su explotación. Este artículo de revisión bibliográfica expone una serie de consideraciones teóricas y conceptuales sobre los efectos de la exploración, explotación y producción de combustibles fósiles como el petróleo y el gas, centrándose en los efectos negativos que estas actividades causan sobre los recursos naturales en Colombia y América Latina, además de considerar diferentes medidas para prevenir y mitigar los impactos causados.

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