Revista UIS Ingenierías

Vol. 22 Núm. 4 (2023): Revista UIS Ingenierías
Artículos

Resistencia a la corrosión de un acero inoxidable martensítico nitrogenado con alto contenido de carbono diseñado y producido a bajas presiones de nitrógeno

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  • Pablo Miguel Coha Vesga,
  • Guilherme Yuuki-Koga ,
  • Martín Emilio Mendoza-Oliveros,
  • Francisco Gil-Coury Gil-Coury,
  • Lais Mujica-Roncery
Pablo Miguel Coha Vesga
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Guilherme Yuuki-Koga
Universidade Federal de São Carlos
Martín Emilio Mendoza-Oliveros
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Francisco Gil-Coury Gil-Coury
Universidade Federal de São Carlos
Lais Mujica-Roncery
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v22n4-2023015

Publicado 2023-12-01

Palabras clave

  • martensítico,
  • acero nitrogenado,
  • CALPHAD,
  • corrosión,
  • dureza,
  • MEV,
  • polarización,
  • carburo,
  • potencial,
  • densidad de corriente,
  • acero de herramientas,
  • acero inoxidable
    • ...Más
    Menos

Cómo citar

Coha Vesga, P. M., Yuuki-Koga , G. ., Mendoza-Oliveros, M. E., Gil-Coury, F. G.-C., & Mujica-Roncery , L. (2023). Resistencia a la corrosión de un acero inoxidable martensítico nitrogenado con alto contenido de carbono diseñado y producido a bajas presiones de nitrógeno. Revista UIS Ingenierías, 22(4), 181–190. https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v22n4-2023015

Derechos de autor 2023 Revista UIS Ingenierías

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Resumen

Fue diseñado mediante el método CALPHAD un nuevo acero inoxidable martensítico con alto contenido de nitrógeno y carbono a bajas presiones. La composición química del acero se verificó mediante espectrometría de emisión óptica, obteniendo 0,17% en peso de N y 1,33% en peso de C. Se realizaron análisis de microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM) para la caracterización microestructural. Las propiedades del acero se evaluaron mediante pruebas de dureza Rockwell y polarización potenciodinámica en solución de NaCl al 0,6 M. El acero mostró valores máximos de dureza de 60 HRC, considerándose un material duro. Sin embargo, dado el alto contenido de carbono que promovió el exceso de carburos ricos en Cr, se evitó la formación de película pasiva.

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