Revista UIS Ingenierías

Vol. 23 Núm. 4 (2024): Revista UIS Ingenierías
Artículos

Evaluación de los parámetros operativos de una celda de electrocoagulación a escala laboratorio en la eliminación del colorante azo Rojo 40 en solución acuosa usando electrodos de aluminio

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  • Candelaria Nahir Tejada-Tovar,
  • Ángel Villabona-Ortiz ,
  • Diego Navarro-Romero
Candelaria Nahir Tejada-Tovar
Universidad de Cartagena
Ángel Villabona-Ortiz
Universidad de Cartagena
Diego Navarro-Romero
Universidad de Cartagena
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v23n4-2024007

Publicado 2024-11-25

Palabras clave

  • Aluminio,
  • Colorante azoico,
  • Concentración,
  • Concentración de electrolito,
  • Consumo energético,
  • Eficiencia,
  • Electrodo,
  • Parámetros operativos,
  • Tratamiento de aguas,
  • Tratamiento electroquímico,
  • Voltaje
    • ...Más
    Menos

Cómo citar

Tejada-Tovar, C. N., Villabona-Ortiz , Ángel, & Navarro-Romero, D. (2024). Evaluación de los parámetros operativos de una celda de electrocoagulación a escala laboratorio en la eliminación del colorante azo Rojo 40 en solución acuosa usando electrodos de aluminio. Revista UIS Ingenierías, 23(4), 85–98. https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v23n4-2024007

Derechos de autor 2024 Revista UIS Ingenierías

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Resumen

El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar la eficiencia de la eliminación del colorante rojo 40 mediante el proceso de electrocoagulación utilizando electrodos de aluminio. La metodología utilizada, incluye una primera etapa teniendo en cuanta los parámetros operativos de la concentración de electrolito (0–0,5 g/L de NaCl) el pH de la solución (4,5–9,1), numero de electrodos (2–4), distancia entre electrodo (1–2 cm) con los mejores resultados de esta etapa se realizó un diseño experimental factorial multinivel con dos variables: los voltajes (10, 15 y 20) V y la duración de la electrocoagulación de (3, 6, 10, 20, 40 y 60) min. Los resultados muestran el papel principal de varios parámetros para maximizar la eficiencia de eliminación y minimizar el consumo de energía. Según los resultados experimentales, la máxima eficiencia de remoción obtenida es de 85.29 % con un consumo de energía de 14,08 kJ.

 

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