Revista UIS Ingenierías

Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2024): Revista UIS Ingenierías
Artículos

Estrategia de Control Secundario sin Comunicaciones para Microrredes Aisladas Desbalanceadas

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  • Andrés Mauricio Salinas-Cala ,
  • Juan Manuel Rey-López ,
  • María Alejandra Mantilla-Villalobos
Andrés Mauricio Salinas-Cala
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Juan Manuel Rey-López
Universidad Industrial de Santander
María Alejandra Mantilla-Villalobos
Universidad Industrial de Santander
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v23n1-2024010

Publicado 2024-04-16

Palabras clave

  • control secundario,
  • control jerárquico,
  • control descentralizado,
  • microrredes aisladas,
  • cargas desbalanceadas,
  • regulación de frecuencia,
  • generación distribuida,
  • reparto de potencia,
  • componentes simétricas,
  • potencia reactiva negativa
    • ...Más
    Menos

Cómo citar

Salinas-Cala , A. M., Rey-López , J. M. ., & Mantilla-Villalobos, M. A. . (2024). Estrategia de Control Secundario sin Comunicaciones para Microrredes Aisladas Desbalanceadas. Revista UIS Ingenierías, 23(1), 115–126. https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v23n1-2024010

Derechos de autor 2024 Revista UIS Ingenierías

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Resumen

En el contexto de la transición energética, las microrredes eléctricas se han convertido en una solución para la electrificación de zonas aisladas. En este tipo de aplicaciones, se suelen implementar redes de baja tensión con cargas  desbalanceadas. No obstante, la mayoría de las estrategias de control jerárquico presentadas en la literatura, han sido diseñadas para operar ante la presencia de cargas balanceadas. Por esta razón, es relevante estudiar cómo las estrategias de control pueden adaptarse a este escenario, especialmente aquellas que reducen la dependencia de los sistemas de comunicaciones, con el objetivo de mejorar la flexibilidad y confiabilidad. Este trabajo presenta una estrategia de control secundario que no requiere el uso de comunicaciones para operar en microrredes aisladas con cargas desbalanceadas. La estrategia garantiza una adecuada compartición de la potencia entre los generadores distribuidos que componen la microrred. Se presentan resultados de simulación en Matlab/Simulink para validar la estrategia propuesta.

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