Vol. 19 Núm. 2 (2020): Revista UIS Ingenierías
Artículos

Métodos para el análisis de actores en el contexto de spin-off universitarias

Freddy Alexander Argüello-Sierra
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Diego Armando Sandoval-Rivera
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Ángela María Castro
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Hugo Ernesto Martínez
Universidad Industrial de Santander

Publicado 2020-03-10

Palabras clave

  • actor,
  • análisis de actores,
  • gestión estratégica,
  • método,
  • spin-off

Cómo citar

Argüello-Sierra, F. A., Sandoval-Rivera, D. A., Castro, Ángela M., & Martínez, H. E. (2020). Métodos para el análisis de actores en el contexto de spin-off universitarias. Revista UIS Ingenierías, 19(2), 59–76. https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v19n2-2020007

Resumen

Las spin-off universitarias son consideradas como un importante mecanismo de transferencia de tecnología, que permiten crear valor a partir de los conocimientos generados en las universidades, incentivando la investigación de calidad y la cooperación de las universidades con diferentes actores. Este artículo establece una tipología de métodos para el análisis de actores a partir de una categorización de los métodos existentes en la literatura, como una herramienta que contribuya a la formulación de estrategias para la gestión de actores involucrados en la creación de Spin-off universitarias. Para el desarrollo de la investigación, se recopilaron y codificaron múltiples modelos que existen en la literatura científica, posteriormente se cruzan estos métodos con las fases de creación de las spin-off, teniendo en cuenta las actividades clave que deben realizar los emprendedores para superar cada una de las coyunturas críticas que se presentan, con el fin de gestionar a los actores para anticiparse a las oportunidades y problemas durante la creación de la Spin-off.

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