Vol. 5 No. 1 (2006): Revista UIS Ingenierías
Articles

Analysis of the activity of collection of organic waste in the city of lyon france

María Fernanda Maradei G.
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Bio

Published 2006-06-13

Keywords

  • Ergonomics,
  • biological hazard,
  • work place,
  • activity of rubbish collector,
  • management of repair shop

How to Cite

Maradei G., M. F. (2006). Analysis of the activity of collection of organic waste in the city of lyon france. Revista UIS Ingenierías, 5(1), 59–66. Retrieved from https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistauisingenierias/article/view/1767

Abstract

In order to satisfy the legal requirements of French laws, the Company of Publics Services of Lyon, led a research work in partnership with Lyon Lumière University in which the primary goal was the determination of the general level of exposure of every single workstation in the company to biological hazard. The research work began with a detailed analysis of all departments involved in waste collection and treatment processes, which allowed the research team to identify the Department of Trucks Repair and Maintenance as the most exposed to biological hazard.

Using the organization chart of this department and based on open observation of workstations, it was possible to verify that mainly technicians performing non scheduled mechanical and electrical duties on unclean trucks and even in presence of waste inside the cargo compartment were the most exposed to biological hazard. At the same time it was established that repair duties on this conditions were performed in a non technical area. On this basis, an activity analysis was developed in order to allow a team formed by company workers and researchers to find ergonomic solutions for every single workstation in the department.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bourdouxhe, M., Grallon, L. "Transferl el utilisation des résultats en milieu de travail : le cas de la recherche sur les éboueurs au Québec" .In Piste VolS No 1. 2003.

Cam, E., Durand, B., Valadié, M. Vandervyver, B., II Conception et aménagement de poste de travail". Fiche
pratique de sécutité ED 79.ll\TRS.1999.

Carlier, H., "La prévention des risques biologiques". 2002.

Cazeau, G., Mignot, G., Neboit, M., Penel, P., Rocher, M., Schneider, R., "Approche Méthodologique en Conception des situations de travail". INRS. 1999.

Clot, Y., "Le travail sans l'homme ?Pourune psychologie des milieux de travail et de vie". Editions la découverte. Pmis.199S.

Controles de reparación de vehículos pesados de la subdivisión PAL l. Comunauté Urbaine de Lyon. Le grand
Lyon.2002.

Controles de lavado de vehículos pesados de la subdivisión PEX 7. Comunauté Urbaine de Lyon. Le grand
Lyon. Febrero a Abril. 2003.

División de la Limpieza. Estadísticas de accidentalidad y enfermedades profesionales. Comunauté Urbaine de
Lyon. Le grand Lyon. 2001.

Flores, J. "Mouvements, Gestes, Postures et Espace de Travail". Laboratoire d'Ergonomie. Lyon 1. 2001.

Garrigou, A., Thibault, J., Jackson, M. , Mascia, F., "Contributions et démarche de l'ergonomie dans les
processus de conception" .In Piste Vol 3 No 2.2001.

Guerin, F., Lavaille, A., Daniellou, F., Duraffourg, J., Kerguelen, A., I1Comprendre le travail pour le transformer". ANACT.1997.

Gray, M., De Leon, R., "Survival ofhepatitis A virus (HAV), Polio virus 1 and F·Specific colophages in
disposable diapers and landfill leachates" Water Science and Technology. 1993.

Grosjean, 1, Neboit, N., IIErgonornie et prévention en conception de situations de travail". INRS. 2000.

Héran·le·Roy,O., Sandret, N., Abadia, G., "Exposition aux agen!s biologiques en milieu de travail" .lNRSED 5002. 2003.

INRS, I1pourquoi et cornment évaluer les risques biologiques".lNRSED 859.2000.

Lavoie, J., Guertin, S., "Etude des agents biologiques et des contraintes ergonomiques lors de llutilisation de
caIJlions avec bras assisté pour la collecte des ordures domestiques" . lRSST. 2002.

Lherm, c., "Classementdes agents biologiques. Bureau Protection de la santé en milieu de travail", ministere de l'Emploi et de la Solidarité. lNRS.1999.

J Maline, J., "Simuler le travail". Editions de I'ANACT. 1994.

Nielsen, B., Nielsen E., Breum, N., "Seasonal Variation in Bioaerosol Exposure During Biowaste Collection and
Measurements of leaked percolate". Waste Management and Research. 2000.

Terrier. C, "Implantation de Lieu de Travail. Prévention de risgues professionnels des la conception" INRS.1999.