Publicado 2020-03-10
Palabras clave
- actor,
- análisis de actores,
- gestión estratégica,
- método,
- spin-off
Cómo citar
Derechos de autor 2020 Revista UIS Ingenierías
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Resumen
Las spin-off universitarias son consideradas como un importante mecanismo de transferencia de tecnología, que permiten crear valor a partir de los conocimientos generados en las universidades, incentivando la investigación de calidad y la cooperación de las universidades con diferentes actores. Este artículo establece una tipología de métodos para el análisis de actores a partir de una categorización de los métodos existentes en la literatura, como una herramienta que contribuya a la formulación de estrategias para la gestión de actores involucrados en la creación de Spin-off universitarias. Para el desarrollo de la investigación, se recopilaron y codificaron múltiples modelos que existen en la literatura científica, posteriormente se cruzan estos métodos con las fases de creación de las spin-off, teniendo en cuenta las actividades clave que deben realizar los emprendedores para superar cada una de las coyunturas críticas que se presentan, con el fin de gestionar a los actores para anticiparse a las oportunidades y problemas durante la creación de la Spin-off.
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