Vol. 27 No. 1 (2005): Boletin de Geología
Articles

Morphotectonic interpretation of the Ibague fault for paleoseismological purposes

N. Montes
INGEOMINAS
Bio
Francisco Velandia
INGEOMINAS
Bio
J. Osorio
INGEOMINAS
Bio
F. Audemard
FUNVISIS
Bio
H. Diederix
INDEPENDIENTE

Published 2005-01-11

Keywords

  • Neotectonics,
  • Wrenching,
  • Ibagué Fault,
  • Colombia

How to Cite

Montes, N., Velandia, F., Osorio, J., Audemard, F., & Diederix, H. (2005). Morphotectonic interpretation of the Ibague fault for paleoseismological purposes. Boletín De Geología, 27(1), 95–114. Retrieved from https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistaboletindegeologia/article/view/866

Abstract

The Ibagué Fault is a WSW-ENE right-lateral strike-slip structure located in the central part of the Central Cordillera and in the middle of transverse shear zone that affects the Colombian Andes. Morphotectonic interpretations of the fault from satellite images allow us to propose the style of deformation and the kinematics of the structure. These structural characteristics together with geographical, geomorphologic, sedimentologic and climatic data are key elements for the right selection of a paleoseismical investigation site. The strand appears to be as a single line along the Ibagué Fan at regional scale. However, detailed studies shown several morphotectonic features characteristic of wrench tectonics. Riedel and en-echelon array indicate dextral displacements. Additionally, microtectonic data show a local stress tensor with a s1=311º/18 °±15 ° and a factor R=0,62, indicating a strike-slip regime, which is coherent with the observed geologic and morphotectonic features.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Acosta, J. (2002). Structure, tectonics and 3D models ofthe western foothills of the eastern Cordillera and MiddleMagdalena Valley, Colombia. Ingeominas, Bogotá,Publicación Especial Nº 25.

Angelier, J., Mechler, P. (1977). Sur une méthode graphiquede recherche des contraintes principales égalementutilisable en tectonique et enséismologie: la methode desdiédres droits. – Bull. Soc. Géol. France, Paris, Vol. VII,19, pp. 1309-1318

Arcila, M., Muñoz, A., De Vicente, G. (2002). Análisissismotectónico de la convergencia Caribe, Nazca ySuramérica. Primer simposio colombiano de sismología.Ingeominas, Bogotá.

Audemard, F. A., (1993). Néotectonique, Sismotectoniqueet Aléa Sismique du Nord-ouest du Vénézuéla (systèmede failles d’Oca-Ancón). Thèse Doctorat UniversitéMontpellier II. Inédito, 369 p

Audemard, F. A., (1998). Evolution Géodynamique de laFaçade Nord Sud-américaine: Nouveaux apports del’Histoire Géologique du Bassin de Falcón, Vénézuéla. XIVCaribbean Geological Conference, Port of Spain,Trinidad, 1995. Vol. 2, pp. 327-340.

Audemard, F. A., (2003). Geomorphic and geologicevidence of ongoing uplift and deformation in the MéridaAndes, Venezuela. Quaternary International 101-102C, pp.43-65

Audemard, F. A., (2004). Paleoseismology in Venezuela:objectives, methods, applications, limitations andperspectives. Tectonophysics (in press).Audemard, F. E., Audemard, F. A. (2002). Structure ofthe Mérida Andes, Venezuela: relations with the SouthAmerica-Caribbean geodynamic interaction.Tectonophysics, Vol. 345(1-4), pp. 299-327

Audemard, F. A., Singer, A. (1996). Active FaultRecognition in Northwestern Venezuela and itsSeismogenic Characterization: Neotectonic andPaleoseismic approach. In: Enghdal, E.R., Castano, J. &Berrocal, J. (eds.), Proceedings of the 1994 RegionalSeismological Assembly in South America. GeofísicaInternacional; México, Vol. 35(3), pp. 245-255.

Audemard, F. A., Singer, A. (1994). Parámetrossismotectónicos para fines de evaluación de la amenazasísmica en el noroccidente de Venezuela. VII CongresoVenezolano de Geofísica, pp. 51-56.Diederix, H., Gómez, H., Khobzi, J., Singer, A. (1987).Indicios neotectónicos de la Falla de Ibagué en el sectorIbagué-Piedras, departamento del Tolima, Colombia.Revista CIAF, Bogotá, Vol. 11 (1-3), pp. 242-252

Funvisis. (1997). Evaluación preliminar del sismo deCariaco del 9 de Julio de 1997, Estado de Sucre, Venezuela.Harding, T. P. (1974). Petroleum traps associated withwrench faults. AAPG Bull. Vol. 58-7, pp. 1290-1304

Ingeominas. (1997). Atlas Geológico digital de Colombia(versión 1). Escala 1:500.000

Lobo-Guerrero, A. (1974). Notas sobre la Falla de Ibagué,Ingeominas, Ibagué (informe interno).