Publicado 2023-11-15
Palabras clave
- modelizado de carga,
- modelos basados en datos,
- modelos dinámicos,
- modelos estáticos,
- parametrización de modelos basados en mediciones
- recursos energéticos distribuidos,
- red de distribución activa ...Más
Cómo citar
Derechos de autor 2023 Revista UIS Ingenierías
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0.
Resumen
Los sistemas eléctricos están experimentando un rápido desarrollo, impulsado principalmente por las políticas de reducción de carbono en el sector energético y los avances tecnológicos que introducen nuevos elementos y procesos. En este contexto en constante evolución, la transición hacia redes de distribución activas (ADNs) representa un significativo avance tecnológico y tener modelos precisos para cada dispositivo presente en las ADNs es crucial para una representación adecuada de su dinámica. Sin embargo, el modelado de la carga presenta desafíos debido a la gran diversidad de componentes de carga, las composiciones que varían en el tiempo y la dependencia de varios factores. A pesar de estos desafíos, comprender el comportamiento de la carga es fundamental para la planificación y operación eficiente de las ADNs; por lo tanto, disponer de modelos de carga precisos es indispensable para realizar estudios preventivos y forenses. En este artículo, se presenta un análisis de diversos artículos provenientes de las bases de datos científicas más relevantes, centrándose específicamente en el desafío del modelado de carga basado en mediciones en las ADNs. La principal contribución de este documento radica en mejorar la representación y comprensión de las cargas en ADNs, a través del análisis de enfoques actuales, desafíos y estrategias de modelizado basado en mediciones. Además, busca servir como referencia para investigaciones futuras en el campo del modelado de carga.
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