La Lactancia y la madre
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How to Cite

González Mariño, M. A. (2012). La Lactancia y la madre. Médicas UIS, 25(1). Retrieved from https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistamedicasuis/article/view/2862

Abstract

Breast feeding and the motherThe benefits of breastfeeding in the newborn are known and universally accepted but as the mother does not have this same level ofinformation despite being a widely researched topic in the scientific community. This review assesses publications that deal specifically onthe effects that breastfeeding has on the mother, her pharmacologic association, contraindications, and pathology. Methods: the Medlinedatabase was searched by Pubmed with the MeSH key words “mothers and breast feeding” with limits of meta-analysis publications. Ialso hand-searched relevant journals and Cochrane database. The publications were chosen because of their relationship with the issueResults: The search included articles related to physiology, drug interactions on breast feeding, hormonal regulations, contraindications,mother’s benefits and diseases of this period. Conclusion: breastfeeding produce benefits in the mother, babies, health systems andat large on society. To get a successful lactation a hormonal regulation should be developed specially during pregnancy. Breastfeedinghas mother’s benefits such as a return to prepregnancy weight and lower risk on maternal type 2 diabetes, ovary and breast cancers.Breastfeeding special relationships with medications and diseases proper of this period are reviewed. (MÉD.UIS. 2012;25(1):55-62).Key words: Breast feeding. Human mamary glands. Breast milk. Mothers. Human milk.

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References

1. OMS. Nutrición del lactante y del niño pequeño. Estrategia mundial para la alimentación del lactante y del niño pequeño. Informe de la Secretaría. Genève: 55ª Asamblea Mundial de la Salud. 16 de abril de 2002. A55/15.

2. Hernández MT, Aguayo J. La lactancia materna. Cómo promover y apoyar la lactancia materna en la práctica pediátrica. Recomendaciones del Comité de Lactancia de la AEP. An Pediatr (Barc). 2005 Oct;63(4):340-56.

3. Labbock MH. Health sequelae of breastfeeding for the mother. Clin Perinatol. 1999;26:491-503.

4. Edmond K, Bahl R. Optimal feeding of low-birth-weight infants: technical review. Geneva: WHO, 2006. Disponible en: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2006/ 9789241595094_eng.pdf.

5. Henderson G, Anthony M, McGuire W. Formula milk versu

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