Abstract
An analysis of the evolution of the classification and the treatment guidelines of atrial fibrillation from 2006 to the present was performed. The case of postoperative atrial fibrillation was particularly analyzed, which can be included in more than one class of the current classification and about which there is no concept defined in the literature reviewed. A concept of postoperative atrial fibrillation was enunciated based on the review of its pathophysiology and the author’s opinion. Based on the characteristics that differentiate it from the others, was suggested that it should be considered as a sixth class within the current classification of atrial fibrillation.
References
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2. Fuster V, Rydén LE, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Curtis AB, Ellenbogen KA, et al. ACC/AHA/ESC: Guía de Práctica Clínica 2006 para el manejo de pacientes con Fibrilación auricular. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2006;59(12):1329.e1-64.
3. Camm J, Kirchhof P, Lip GYH, Schotten U, Savelieva I, Ernst S, et al. ACC/AHA/ESC: Guía de práctica clínica 2010 para el manejo de pacientes con Fibrilación Auricular. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2010;63(12):1483.e1-e83.
4. Hohnloser SH. Nuevas perspectivas farmacológicas en pacientes con fibrilación auricular: el ensayo ATHENA. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2009;62(5):479-81.
5. Wolf PA, Mitchell JB, Baker CS, Kannel WB, D’Agostino RB. Impact of atrial fibrillation on mortality, stroke, and medical costs. Arch Intern Med. 1998;158(3):229-34.
6. Echahidi N, Pibarot P, O’Hara G, Mathieu P. Mechanisms, prevention, and treatment of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;51(8):793-801.
7. Kalavrouziotis D, Buth KJ, Ali IS. The impact of new-onset atrial fibrillation on in-hospital mortality following cardiac surgery. Chest. 2007;131(3):833-9.
8. Murad, H. Complicações da circulação extracorpórea. Módulo Teórico 1. Rio de Janeiro: Sociedade brasileira de Circulação Extracorpórea; 2010.
9. Elias DO, Souza MHL, Lacerda BS, Fagundes FES, Lino FJS, Tiraboshi M. Injúria orgânica da circulação extracorpórea nos três primeiros meses de vida. Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 1990;5(1):1-8.
10. Gravlee GP, Davis RF, Stammers AH, Ungerleider RM. Cardiopulmonary bypass: Principles and practice. 2ª ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2000.
11. Ellison N, Jobes DR. Effective hemostasis in cardiac surgery. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co; 1988.
12. Jonas RA. Comprehensive surgical management of congenital heart disease. United States of America: Taylor & Francis Group; 2004.
13. Helm RE, Krieger KH. Assessment and control of postoperative bleeding. In: Krieger KH, Isom OW, eds. Blood conservation in cardiac surgery. New York: Springer-Verlag;1998.
14. Téllez de Peralta G. Tratado de cirugía cardiovascular. Ediciones Díaz de Santos. 1998. p. 133.
15. Knudsen F, Andersen LW. Immunological aspects of cardiopulmonary bypass. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiothoracic Anesthesia 1990; 4(2): 245-258.
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