Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Revista UIS Ingenierías
Articles

A brief solution to three-body problem: Newtonian and Hamiltonian versions

Cristian Aguirre -Tellez
Universidade Federal de Mato Groso
Miryam Rincon-Joya
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
José José Barba-Ortega
Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Published 2025-03-05

Keywords

  • Toroidal geometry,
  • Maxwell's equations,
  • Numerical methods,
  • Hamiltonian,
  • Lagrangian

How to Cite

Aguirre -Tellez, C. ., Rincon-Joya, M., & Barba-Ortega, J. J. (2025). A brief solution to three-body problem: Newtonian and Hamiltonian versions. Revista UIS Ingenierías, 24(1), 37–44. https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v24n1-2025004

Abstract

The problem of the three bodies was cataloged as one of the best-positioned problems and the pinnacle of functional analysis by Poincaré himself when he discovered that the problem itself presents a chaotic behavior and that it was impossible to apply integrable methods to this system. Therefore, its analytical solution was impossible to obtain, since its solution strongly depended on the initial conditions (weak chaos). With the development of modern numerical methods, together with the immense advances in the hardware of the new computers, attempts have been made to attack this system from different schemes and numerical stencils, to describe the main physical properties of this system (the trajectory is only one of these). With this, in the present work, we will study this problem from the Newtonian and Hamiltonian versions and the restricted problem. Special interest will be devoted to the numerical analysis of this system, The work focuses on a pedagogical description of the topic (constructivist), academic clarity, and application of numerical analysis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. H. Goldstein, Classical mechanics. 1950.
  2. F. Scheck, Mechanics, From Newton's Laws to Deterministic Chaos., Springer, 2010, doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-05370-2
  3. J. Marion, Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems. Academic Press, 1965, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/C2013-0-12598-6
  4. E. Whittaker, A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies. Cambridge University Press, 1988, doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511608797
  5. R. Weinstock, Calculus of Variations: with Applications to Physics and Engineering. Dover, 1974.
  6. R. Courant, D. Hilbert, Methods of Mathematical Physics. Wiley-VCH, 1989, doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527617210
  7. W. Ammes, Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations. Academic Press, 1977, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/C2013-0-10291-7
  8. J. Kiusalaas, Numerical Methods in Engineering With MATLAB. Cambridge University Press, 2015, doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316341599
  9. J. Mathews, K. Fink, Numerical Methods using MATLAB. Prentice Hall, 1998.
  10. S. Chapra, Applied Numerical Methods with MATLAB for Engineers and Scientists. McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2006.
  11. J. Trangenstein, Numerical solution of hyperbolic partial differential equations. Cambridge University Press, 2009.
  12. S. Larsson, V. Thomée, Partial differential equations with numerical methods. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2013, doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88706-5
  13. Y. Zhu, B. Guo, “Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations”, Proceedings of a Conference held in Shanghai, 1987, doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0078536
  14. T. Roubicek, Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations with Applications. Birkhäuser Basel, 2005.
  15. A.M. Wazwaz, "Compactons, solitons and periodic solutions for some forms of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations" Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, vol. 28, no. 4, 2006, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2005.08.145
  16. O. Y. Vargas, M. Rincón-Joya, J. J. Barba-Ortega, “Diagramas de fase J1(τ) y J1(γ) de un filme superconductor”, Rev. UIS Ing., vol. 22, n.º 2, pp. 57–64, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.18273/revuin.v22n2-2023005